Varanasi Travel Guide 2025

Wed. Jul 23rd, 2025

Varanasi, one of the world’s oldest cities, is a sacred hub for Hindus, situated on the banks of the Ganges River. Known as Kashi or Banaras, it is believed to be Lord Shiva’s city, drawing pilgrims seeking spiritual enlightenment.

The city’s iconic Ghats, such as Dashashwamedh Ghat and Manikarnika Ghat, host mesmerizing Ganga Aarti rituals. Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is a major pilgrimage site. Varanasi is also renowned for its silk sarees, wooden toys, and brassware.

A visit to Varanasi offers a blend of spirituality, history, and culture. Its narrow lanes, vibrant markets, and delicious street food like kachori, chaat, and malaiyo add to the charm. The city’s timeless aura, combined with its deep-rooted traditions, makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking divine blessings, cultural richness, and an unforgettable experience.

Kashi Viswanath Temple

Kashi Vishwanath Temple, a revered Jyotirlinga, is dedicated to Lord Shiva, attracting millions of devotees seeking spiritual blessings and liberation.

Kaal Bhairav Temple

Kaal Bhairav Temple in Varanasi is dedicated to Lord Shiva’s fierce form, believed to be the city’s protector and time’s ruler.

Varanasi Ghats

Varanasi’s ghats, like Dashashwamedh, Manikarnika, and Assi, are sacred sites for rituals, cremations, Ganga Aarti, and spiritual enlightenment.

Sarnath

Sarnath, near Varanasi, is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon, featuring Dhamek Stupa, Ashoka Pillar, monasteries, and Buddhist relics.

Banaras Hindu University

Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is a prestigious institution in Varanasi, known for education, New Kashi Vishwanath Temple, research, and cultural heritage.

Ganga Arti

Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat is a mesmerizing ritual with chanting, lamps, and devotion, honoring Mother Ganga’s divine presence.

Bati Chokha

A traditional dish made of wheat balls with spiced mashed brinjal and potato.

Kachori-Sabji

Crispy kachoris served with spicy potato curry, a popular breakfast dish.

Tamatar Chat

A tangy, spicy chaat made with mashed tomatoes, spices, and crispy toppings.

Malaiyyoo

A seasonal winter delicacy, a saffron-flavored, frothy, sweet milk-based dessert.

Banaras Paan

A famous betel leaf preparation with sweet or meetha fillings.

Products for Shopping in Varanasi

Banarasi Saree – Famous for their intricate zari work and rich texture
Handicrafts – Wooden Toys, Stone Carving handicrafts
Silk Stole & Dupattas– Lightweight and elegant silk accessories.

Markets for Shopping in Varanasi

Vishwanath Gali – Famous for Banarasi silk sarees, religious items, and street food.
Godowlia Market – Best for handicrafts, souvenirs, brassware, and local sweets.
Thateri Bazaar – Known for brassware, copper utensils, and metal handicrafts.
Chowk Market – Ideal for Banarasi silk, jewelry, wooden toys, and perfumes.
Lahurabir Market – A popular spot for clothing, footwear, and accessories.
Golghar Market – A wholesale market for household goods, electronics, and textiles.

By Air

Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) in Babatpur, 26 km from Varanasi, connects major Indian cities and international destinations like Dubai and Bangkok. It offers modern facilities, domestic and international terminals, taxis, and buses.

By Train

Varanasi is well-connected by rail, with Varanasi Junction (BSB) as the main station, linking major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. Banaras Railway Station (BSBS) also serves many trains, along with Manduadih (MUV), Kashi (KEI), and Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay Junction (DDU).

By Bus

Varanasi has a well-developed bus network, connecting it to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states. The Varanasi Bus Stand (Cantt Bus Stand) is the main hub, with UPSRTC (Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation) and private buses operating regularly.

Local Transport

Local Taxi & Auto easily available for local ride with reasonable price.
Ola ,Uber & Rapido easily available for local rides.

Nearby Places

Below are the places which you may consider to combine along with your Varansi visit

Chunar (40 KM) – Famous for Chunar Fort, built by Sher Shah Suri, offering scenic views of the Ganges.
Vindhyachal (70 KM) – A revered Shaktipeeth, dedicated to Goddess Vindhyavasini, attracting thousands of devotees.
Ahraura (60 KM) – Home to the Lakhaniya Dari Waterfall, a hidden natural gem near Varanasi..
Bhadohi (50 KM) – Known as the Carpet City of India, famous for its handmade carpets and weaving industry.

Safety

Top 5 Safety Tips for Varanasi

Beware of Scams & Touts – Avoid unofficial guides, fake ticket sellers, and overly friendly strangers offering deals. Always book through authorized sources.
Stay Alert in Crowded Areas – Popular spots like the all temples and Ghats and markets have pickpockets. Keep valuables secure and stay cautious.
Use Safe Transport – Opt for app-based taxis (Uber/Ola) or pre-paid autos. Negotiate fares in advance if using local transport.
Food & Water Safety – Drink only bottled or filtered water and eat at reputable restaurants to avoid stomach issues.
Women’s Safety – Dress modestly, avoid isolated areas at night, and travel in groups if possible. If needed, seek help from local authorities.

Language & Culture

Varanasi’s culture is deeply spiritual, known for Hindu traditions, classical music, and literature. Hindi and Bhojpuri are widely spoken. The city is famous for Banarasi sarees, Ganga Aarti, paan, and silk weaving. Festivals like Dev Deepawali and Maha Shivratri highlight its religious essence, blending ancient traditions with modern influences.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Festivals like Dev Deepawali and Maha Shivratri enhance the spiritual experience. Summers are extremely hot, while monsoons bring humidity. Winter offers the perfect atmosphere to explore temples, ghats, and cultural events.